Boxer and English Mastiff Mix: The Boxmas Breed Guide
Everything about the boxer and English Mastiff mix (Boxmas): size, temperament, health risks, grooming, cost.
If you've ever watched a Boxer bounce around the living room and thought, "I wish that energy came in a bigger package," or looked at an English Mastiff and wished for a bit more playfulness, the boxer and English Mastiff mix — commonly called the Boxmas — might have crossed your radar. This designer crossbreed blends two AKC-recognized working breeds into one imposing, often affectionate companion that can tip the scales at over 100 pounds.
But before you bring home a puppy that will eventually need its own section of the couch, you need realistic expectations. Mixed-breed dogs inherit traits unpredictably, and the Boxmas is no exception. This guide breaks down exactly what you're signing up for — size ranges, temperament variability, real health data from both parent breeds, and honest cost breakdowns — so you can decide if this mix fits your household.
Parent Breed Breakdown: Boxer Meets English Mastiff
Understanding a Boxmas starts with understanding its parents. Both breeds belong to the AKC Working Group, but they approach life very differently.
| Trait | Boxer | English Mastiff |
|---|---|---|
| AKC Weight Range | 50–80 lb (23–36 kg) | 120–230 lb (54–104 kg) |
| AKC Height Range | 21.5–25 in (55–64 cm) | 27.5–30+ in (70–76+ cm) |
| Lifespan | 10–12 years | 6–10 years |
| Energy Level | High — needs 60–90 min daily exercise | Low to moderate — 30–45 min daily |
| Temperament | Playful, alert, bouncy, clownish | Calm, dignified, gentle, couch-oriented |
| Coat | Short, smooth, single coat | Short, dense double coat |
| Shedding | Moderate year-round | Moderate to heavy, seasonal blowouts |
| Trainability | Intelligent but easily distracted | Intelligent but can be stubborn |
| Guard Instinct | Alert watchdog, rarely aggressive | Strong protective instinct, territorial |
The Boxer brings athleticism, humor, and a puppy-like demeanor that persists well into adulthood. The English Mastiff contributes massive size, a laid-back disposition, and deep loyalty. According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, working breeds tend to bond strongly with their families and require structured outlets for their drive — traits you'll see amplified in a 100+ pound mix.
How Big Will a Boxer and English Mastiff Mix Get?
This is the question every prospective Boxmas owner asks, and the honest answer is: it varies considerably. Because the parent breeds differ by 100+ pounds, offspring can land anywhere along a wide spectrum.
| Measurement | Low End | Typical Range | High End |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weight (lb / kg) | 70 lb / 32 kg | 90–150 lb / 41–68 kg | 180+ lb / 82+ kg |
| Height at Shoulder | 23 in / 58 cm | 25–29 in / 64–74 cm | 31+ in / 79+ cm |
Most Boxmas dogs lean toward the middle-to-upper range — expect 90–140 lb (41–64 kg) and 25–28 inches at the shoulder for a typical adult. Males tend to be 15–30% heavier than females. The puppy's size at 16 weeks can offer a rough indicator: double the 16-week weight and add 10–15 lb for a ballpark adult estimate, though giant-breed growth curves are notoriously non-linear.
Growth plates in giant breeds don't fully close until 18–24 months, according to veterinary orthopedic research. This means your Boxmas will continue filling out well past its first birthday. Avoid overfeeding during growth — rapid weight gain in giant puppies increases the risk of developmental orthopedic diseases like hip dysplasia and osteochondritis dissecans (OCD).
Generations Explained: F1, F1B, and Multigen Boxmas
F1 (First Generation): One purebred Boxer parent × one purebred English Mastiff parent. Maximum genetic diversity. Traits are most unpredictable — puppies in the same litter can look and behave very differently.
F1B (First Generation Backcross): An F1 Boxmas × one purebred parent (either Boxer or Mastiff). Backcrossing to a Mastiff produces larger, calmer puppies. Backcrossing to a Boxer produces smaller, more energetic ones.
F2 (Second Generation): Two F1 Boxmas parents bred together. Trait predictability does NOT improve — in fact, F2 litters often show the widest variation because recessive genes recombine unpredictably.
Multigen (F3+): Multiple generations of Boxmas-to-Boxmas breeding. Slightly more predictability in size and coat, but this mix is rarely bred beyond F1 or F1B. Most Boxmas puppies you'll encounter are F1.
Unlike Poodle mixes (Labradoodles, Goldendoodles) where multigenerational breeding programs are common, the Boxmas is almost exclusively an F1 cross. Breeders rarely maintain multi-generation lines because the market is smaller and the size variability makes selective breeding challenging. If someone advertises "multigen Boxmas" puppies, ask detailed questions about the lineage — it's uncommon enough to warrant verification.
Temperament Range: What to Expect (and What Might Surprise You)
The Boxmas temperament is a lottery ticket. You're combining two breeds with fundamentally different approaches to life, and individual puppies can inherit any combination of those traits.
Best-Case Scenario
Your Boxmas inherits the Mastiff's calm confidence and the Boxer's playful charm — a dog that lounges peacefully during the day but lights up for a game of tug or a romp in the yard. Loyal without being clingy, protective without being aggressive, and gentle enough to trust around supervised children. This is the temperament most breeders aim for and many owners report.
Challenging Scenario
Some Boxmas dogs inherit the Boxer's high arousal and jumpiness combined with the Mastiff's sheer mass — a 130-pound dog that leaps on visitors, pulls hard on leash, and has the strength to drag an adult off their feet. Others may inherit the Mastiff's stubbornness with the Boxer's distractibility, making training sessions feel like negotiating with a toddler who weighs more than you. Protective instincts from the Mastiff side, if not properly socialized, can tip into wariness of strangers or territorial behavior around the home.
Traits Most Likely to Vary Between Individual Boxmas Dogs:
- Energy level: Anywhere from "needs two hours of activity" to "needs a gentle nudge off the couch"
- Vocalization: Some Boxmas dogs are quiet like Mastiffs; others grunt, snort, and "talk" like Boxers
- Prey drive: Boxers have moderate prey drive; Mastiffs have lower drive. The mix can go either way
- Stranger friendliness: Ranges from tail-wagging greeter to watchful observer who takes time to warm up
- Separation tolerance: Both breeds bond deeply and can develop separation anxiety if left alone excessively
- Drool factor: If your Boxmas inherits loose Mastiff-type jowls, expect significant drooling. Tighter Boxer-type lips mean a drier experience
Early socialization is non-negotiable. A dog this large must learn polite manners before it reaches full size. Enroll in puppy classes by 12–16 weeks and continue structured training through adolescence (which can last until 2–3 years in giant breeds). Use positive reinforcement methods exclusively — reward-based training builds trust and is more effective for strong-willed working breeds than aversive tools like prong or shock collars.
Coat, Shedding, and Grooming: Is the Boxmas Hypoallergenic?
No. The Boxmas is not hypoallergenic and is not low-shedding. Neither parent breed carries the low-shedding gene associated with Poodles or Bichons. If you're looking for a dog that won't leave hair on your furniture, this is not the mix for you.
Most Boxmas dogs inherit a short, smooth coat similar to both parents. Coat texture can range from the Boxer's sleek single coat to the Mastiff's slightly denser double coat. Here's what grooming looks like in practice:
- Brushing: 2–3 times per week with a rubber curry brush or bristle brush (a Kong ZoomGroom or similar tool works well for short coats). Increase to daily during seasonal shedding peaks in spring and fall if your dog inherits the double coat.
- Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks, or as needed. Use a gentle, dog-specific shampoo — human shampoo disrupts canine skin pH.
- Facial wrinkles: If your Boxmas inherits Mastiff-type facial folds, clean them 2–3 times per week with a damp cloth or canine wrinkle wipe to prevent yeast and bacterial infections. Dry thoroughly.
- Nails: Trim every 3–4 weeks. Giant breeds that walk on soft surfaces (grass, carpet) don't wear nails down naturally.
- Ears: Check weekly for debris or odor. Clean with a veterinarian-approved ear cleanser if buildup occurs. Both parent breeds have drop or semi-drop ears that restrict airflow.
- Dental: Daily brushing with enzymatic dog toothpaste. Both Boxers and Mastiffs are prone to periodontal disease, and large mouths mean more surface area for plaque.
Expect moderate shedding year-round with heavier seasonal sheds. Invest in a good vacuum — many Boxmas owners report that a robot vacuum running daily is the single most useful purchase they've made.
Health Considerations: Hybrid Vigor vs. Reality
Let's address a common misconception head-on: "hybrid vigor" does not eliminate health risks in designer crosses. While crossbreeding can reduce the probability of certain recessive genetic conditions (because two unrelated gene pools are less likely to share the same recessive mutations), it does not make a dog immune to the structural and systemic conditions that affect both parent breeds. The Boxmas is a large-to-giant dog, and giant dogs come with specific health vulnerabilities regardless of whether they're purebred or mixed.
Conditions to Watch For
| Condition | Parent Breed Link | What to Know |
|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | Both breeds (high prevalence) | Malformation of the hip joint. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) reports dysplasia rates of ~20% in Boxers and ~23% in Mastiffs. Maintain lean body condition to reduce joint stress. |
| Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat) | Both breeds (deep-chested) | Life-threatening stomach torsion. Deep-chested dogs are at highest risk. Feed 2–3 smaller meals daily, avoid vigorous exercise 1 hour before/after meals, and know the emergency signs: distended abdomen, unproductive retching, restlessness. |
| Cardiomyopathy | Boxer (ARVC), Mastiff (DCM) | Boxers are predisposed to Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy. Mastiffs are prone to Dilated Cardiomyopathy. Annual cardiac screening recommended from age 2. |
| Cancer | Boxer (high cancer rate) | Boxers have one of the highest cancer rates among purebred dogs — estimated 40%+ of Boxer deaths are cancer-related. Mastiffs are susceptible to osteosarcoma. Early detection through annual vet exams is critical. |
| Elbow Dysplasia | Mastiff (moderate prevalence) | Developmental abnormality of the elbow joint. Can cause front-leg lameness as early as 5–7 months. OFA elbow screening recommended. |
| Hypothyroidism | Boxer (moderate prevalence) | Underactive thyroid causing weight gain, lethargy, coat thinning. Easily managed with daily medication once diagnosed. |
Proactive Health Steps
- Request OFA or PennHIP hip scores and cardiac clearances for both parent dogs from the breeder.
- Discuss a gastropexy (preventive stomach tacking surgery) with your veterinarian — often performed at the time of spay/neuter in giant, deep-chested breeds.
- Keep your Boxmas at a lean body condition score (BCS 4–5 out of 9). Every extra pound stresses joints and increases bloat risk.
- Feed a large-breed puppy formula (AAFCO-approved) during growth to manage calcium-phosphorus ratios and growth rate.
- Schedule annual wellness exams including cardiac auscultation, thyroid panels, and orthopedic evaluation.
Always consult your veterinarian for personalized health guidance. No article can replace a hands-on examination and breed-specific screening protocol tailored to your individual dog.
Emergency Red Flags — Call Your Vet Immediately If Your Boxmas Shows:
- Distended or hard abdomen with unproductive retching (bloat — this is a minutes-matter emergency)
- Sudden collapse or inability to stand
- Labored breathing or blue-tinged gums
- Seizures or loss of consciousness
- Signs of severe pain: whining, trembling, refusal to move
ASPCA Animal Poison Control: (888) 426-4435 (24/7, consultation fee applies) for any suspected toxic ingestion.
Cost Breakdown: What a Boxmas Actually Costs
Buying or adopting a Boxmas is just the beginning. Giant-breed dogs are expensive to maintain — everything from food to medication to emergency surgery costs more when the patient weighs 130 pounds.
Purchase or Adoption
- From a breeder: $800–$2,500 for an F1 Boxmas puppy. Prices vary by region, breeder reputation, and whether health testing was performed on parent dogs. Beware of prices below $600 — this often signals a backyard breeder who skipped health screenings.
- From a rescue: $200–$500 adoption fee. Boxmas dogs occasionally appear in giant-breed rescues or general shelters, though they're uncommon. Check organizations like Giant Breed Rescue networks or local humane societies.
First-Year Estimated Costs
| Expense Category | Estimated Range |
|---|---|
| Puppy purchase/adoption | $200–$2,500 |
| Initial veterinary (vaccines, spay/neuter, microchip) | $600–$1,200 |
| Food (large-breed puppy formula, ~50–70 lb/month) | $900–$1,500/year |
| Supplies (XL crate, heavy-duty leash, beds, bowls) | $300–$600 |
| Training (puppy class + basic obedience) | $200–$500 |
| Pet insurance (giant breed, comprehensive) | $600–$1,200/year |
| Heartworm/flea/tick prevention (weight-based dosing) | $250–$500/year |
| First-year total estimate | $3,050–$8,000+ |
Ongoing annual costs after the first year typically range from $2,500–$4,500, depending on food brand, insurance coverage, and any developing health conditions. Giant-breed emergency surgeries (bloat repair, for example) can cost $5,000–$10,000+ without insurance. Pet insurance is strongly recommended for this mix — enroll while the dog is young and healthy to avoid pre-existing condition exclusions.
Who Is the Boxmas Best Suited For?
This mix is not a beginner dog. A 100+ pound animal with working-breed instincts and unpredictable trait inheritance requires an owner who is prepared, patient, and physically capable.
Ideal Boxmas Households
- Experienced dog owners who have handled large or working breeds before and understand canine body language and training fundamentals.
- Homes with space. A fenced yard (minimum 5-foot fence — Boxers can jump) is highly recommended. Apartments are possible only with a committed exercise routine and elevator/stair access that can accommodate a giant dog.
- Families with older children. A Boxmas that inherits Boxer energy can accidentally knock over toddlers. Children aged 8+ who understand how to interact respectfully with large dogs are a better fit.
- Owners with a training budget. Professional obedience training is not optional for a dog this size. Budget for at least 6–12 months of structured classes.
- People home often. Both parent breeds are people-oriented and prone to separation distress. This is not a dog that thrives being crated for 10 hours while you work.
- Financially prepared owners. As the cost breakdown above shows, giant dogs are expensive. An emergency fund or comprehensive pet insurance is essential.
Who Should Consider a Different Breed
- First-time dog owners without mentorship from an experienced handler or trainer.
- Households seeking a low-maintenance or independent dog.
- Anyone with severe dog allergies (this mix sheds heavily).
- Renters — many landlords impose weight restrictions (50–75 lb limits) that exclude giant breeds.
- Owners who cannot physically manage a strong, potentially 130-pound dog on leash.
Frequently Asked Questions
What two breeds make up the Boxmas?
The Boxmas is a cross between a purebred Boxer and a purebred English Mastiff. Both are AKC-recognized breeds in the Working Group. The cross is sometimes also called a "Boxer Mastiff" or "English Boxmas."
How big will my boxer and English Mastiff mix get?
Most adult Boxmas dogs weigh between 90–150 lb (41–68 kg) and stand 25–29 inches (64–74 cm) at the shoulder. Some individuals fall outside this range. Males are typically larger than females. You won't know your dog's final size until 18–24 months of age.
Is the Boxmas good with children?
Generally yes, with supervision. Both parent breeds are known for being gentle with their own families. However, a large, energetic Boxmas can inadvertently knock over small children. Always supervise interactions and teach children to respect the dog's space, especially during meals and sleep.
How much exercise does a Boxmas need?
Expect 45–75 minutes of daily activity, adjusted to your individual dog's energy level. This might include two 20–30 minute leash walks plus yard time or structured play. Avoid high-impact exercise (running on hard surfaces, jumping) until growth plates close at 18–24 months to protect developing joints.
Is the Boxmas hypoallergenic or low-shedding?
No. Neither the Boxer nor the English Mastiff carries low-shedding genes. A Boxmas will shed moderately year-round with heavier seasonal sheds. Regular brushing helps manage loose hair but will not eliminate it.
What health issues might this mix inherit?
Key concerns include hip dysplasia, gastric dilatation-volvulus (bloat), cardiomyopathy (ARVC from the Boxer side, DCM from the Mastiff side), certain cancers (especially mast cell tumors and osteosarcoma), elbow dysplasia, and hypothyroidism. Health screening of parent dogs reduces — but does not eliminate — genetic risk.
How much does a boxer and English Mastiff mix cost?
Puppies from breeders typically cost $800–$2,500. Adoption fees from rescues range from $200–$500. First-year total ownership costs (food, vet care, supplies, insurance) typically range from $3,050–$8,000+, with ongoing annual costs of $2,500–$4,500.
Are Boxmas dogs aggressive?
Not inherently. Both parent breeds are typically stable-tempered with their families. However, the Mastiff's protective instinct means some Boxmas dogs can be reserved with strangers or territorial around the home. Consistent, positive-reinforcement-based socialization from puppyhood through adulthood is essential to develop a confident, well-adjusted dog.
Can I find a Boxmas in a rescue?
Yes, though it requires patience. Check giant-breed-specific rescues, Mastiff rescue networks, Boxer rescue organizations, and general shelter databases like Petfinder.com. Mixed-breed giant dogs sometimes end up in rescues when owners underestimate the size, cost, or exercise needs.
The boxer and English Mastiff mix is a remarkable dog for the right household — loyal, often gentle, always impressive. But "impressive" comes with real responsibilities: financial, physical, and emotional. If you've read this far and still find yourself thinking "yes, I'm ready for this," start by researching reputable breeders who health-test both parent dogs, or check your local giant-breed rescues. Either path can lead you to a dog that will fill your home — and your couch — in the best possible way.
Anouk Beaumont
All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.



