Puppy's First Vet Visit: What to Expect
Prepare for your puppy's first vet appointment with our checklist of vaccinations, exams, and questions every new owner should ask.
Puppy First Vet Visit: What to Expect
When to Schedule the First Visit
Schedule your puppy's first veterinary visit within 48-72 hours of bringing them home, ideally between 6-8 weeks of age. This timing allows the vet to establish a health baseline and begin the vaccination schedule.
If you adopted from a shelter, check what initial care was already provided. Many shelters administer the first round of vaccines and deworming before adoption.
The Physical Examination
Your vet will conduct a nose-to-tail exam checking weight, body temperature, heart and lung function, eyes, ears, teeth, skin, coat, abdomen, and joint mobility. This comprehensive check identifies any congenital issues or health concerns.
Expect a fecal examination to screen for intestinal parasites like roundworms, hookworms, and giardia. Even healthy-looking puppies commonly carry parasites.
Core Vaccinations
The first visit typically begins the DHPP vaccine series (distemper, hepatitis, parainfluenza, and parvovirus). Puppies receive boosters every 3-4 weeks until 16 weeks of age.
Rabies vaccination is usually given at 12-16 weeks, depending on local laws. Non-core vaccines like Bordetella (kennel cough) and Lyme disease may be recommended based on your location and lifestyle.
Questions to Ask Your Vet
Prepare questions about diet recommendations, feeding schedules, house training tips, socialization guidelines, and what symptoms warrant an emergency visit.
Discuss parasite prevention options including flea, tick, and heartworm medications. Your vet can recommend products appropriate for your puppy's age, weight, and local disease risks.
Making the Visit Stress-Free
Bring a sample of your puppy's stool (collected within 12 hours of the appointment) for parasite testing. Pack their favorite toy and treats to create positive associations with the clinic.
If possible, arrange a pre-visit to let your puppy explore the clinic when it is quiet. Familiarity reduces anxiety during the actual examination.
Emma Hartley
All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.
