Breed Profiles

Yorkie Poo (Yorkie-Poodle Mix): Complete Breed Profile & Care Guide

Everything about the Yorkie Poo (Yorkie-Poodle mix): size, temperament, coat types, health risks, grooming needs, and 2026 pricing.

By Robin Maitland · Published 4 September 2026
Yorkie Poo (Yorkie-Poodle Mix): Complete Breed Profile & Care Guide

If you've been searching for a tiny companion dog with a big personality and a low-shedding coat, the Yorkie Poo (also written as Yorkipoo or Yorkie-Poodle mix) probably showed up on your radar. This designer cross between a Yorkshire Terrier and a Toy or Miniature Poodle has surged in popularity over the past decade, and for understandable reasons: they're compact, expressive, and often a good fit for apartment living.

But designer mixes come with a layer of unpredictability that purebreds don't. A Yorkie Poo can inherit any combination of traits from either parent — and that affects everything from adult size to coat texture to temperament. This guide breaks down exactly what you can (and can't) expect from a Yorkie Poo, so you can decide whether this mix is the right fit for your household.

What Two Breeds Make Up a Yorkie Poo?

The Yorkie Poo is a first-generation or multigenerational cross between two small purebred dogs:

  • Yorkshire Terrier — a toy breed originally developed in 19th-century England to catch rats in textile mills. Recognized by the AKC, the Yorkie weighs 4–7 lb (1.8–3.2 kg) and stands 7–8 inches (18–20 cm) tall. Known for a bold, confident temperament wrapped in a long, silky, low-shedding coat of steel blue and tan.
  • Toy or Miniature Poodle — the Poodle is one of the most intelligent breeds in existence, originally bred as a water retriever in Germany and refined in France. Toy Poodles weigh 4–6 lb (1.8–2.7 kg) and stand up to 10 inches (25 cm); Miniature Poodles weigh 10–15 lb (4.5–6.8 kg) and stand 10–15 inches (25–38 cm). Poodles have a curly, low-shedding coat and come in a wide range of colors.
Yorkie Poo Parent Breed Comparison
TraitYorkshire TerrierToy PoodleMiniature Poodle
Weight4–7 lb / 1.8–3.2 kg4–6 lb / 1.8–2.7 kg10–15 lb / 4.5–6.8 kg
Height7–8 in / 18–20 cmUp to 10 in / 25 cm10–15 in / 25–38 cm
Coat TypeLong, straight, silkyCurly, denseCurly, dense
SheddingVery lowVery lowVery low
Energy LevelModerateModerate–HighModerate–High
TrainabilityModerate (independent streak)Very highVery high
Lifespan11–15 years10–18 years10–18 years
VocalizationHigh tendency to barkModerateModerate

Understanding Yorkie Poo Generations: F1, F1B, F2, and Multigen

Why generations matter: Unlike purebreds, designer mixes are not bred to a single standard. The generation label tells you how the cross was made — and gives you a rough idea of trait predictability.

  • F1 (First Generation): One purebred Yorkie × one purebred Poodle. Puppies inherit 50% of their genes from each parent. This generation tends to show the widest variation in coat type, size, and temperament within a single litter. One puppy might have a straight silky coat like the Yorkie parent; another might have tight Poodle curls.
  • F1B (First Generation Backcross): An F1 Yorkie Poo bred back to a Poodle (most common) or, less often, back to a Yorkie. The Poodle backcross produces puppies that are approximately 75% Poodle and 25% Yorkie. This generation is more likely to have a curly, low-shedding coat — which is why breeders often market F1B puppies to allergy-sensitive buyers.
  • F2 (Second Generation): Two F1 Yorkie Poos bred together. Genetic variation is still significant. Coat types and sizes can vary widely even within the same litter.
  • F2B / Multigenerational (Multigen): Produced by breeding F1B to F1B, or other later-generation crosses. Multigen breeders aim for more consistent traits over successive generations, but without a formal breed standard, predictability still falls short of what you'd get with a registered purebred.

Practical takeaway: If coat consistency is your top priority (e.g., for allergy management), an F1B or multigen Yorkie Poo bred from a Poodle backcross is your best bet. If you're flexible on coat type, an F1 puppy from a reputable breeder who health-tests both parents is an excellent choice and often benefits from a broader gene pool.

How Big Will a Yorkie Poo Get? Size Range and Variability

Because the Poodle parent can be either a Toy or a Miniature, Yorkie Poo sizes span a surprisingly wide range. Here's what you can generally expect:

Yorkie Poo Size Ranges by Parent Combination
Parent CrossWeight RangeHeight RangeCommon Label
Yorkie × Toy Poodle3–7 lb / 1.4–3.2 kg6–9 in / 15–23 cmTeacup / Toy Yorkie Poo
Yorkie × Miniature Poodle7–15 lb / 3.2–6.8 kg9–14 in / 23–36 cmMini Yorkie Poo
Multigen (small line)4–10 lb / 1.8–4.5 kg7–11 in / 18–28 cmStandard Yorkie Poo

Key caveat: Even within a single litter, individual puppies can fall at different points on this spectrum. A responsible breeder should be able to show you the actual weights and heights of both parents, which gives the best available estimate of adult size. If a breeder can't or won't share this information, that's a red flag.

Weight gain in small breeds happens quickly in the first 6 months, then slows. Most Yorkie Poos reach close to their adult weight by 8–10 months of age, though some continue filling out slightly until 12 months.

Coat Types, Shedding, and the Hypoallergenic Question

This is where the Yorkie Poo's mixed heritage creates real variability. Here are the coat types you might encounter:

Yorkie Poo Coat Type Possibilities
Coat TypeInherited FromTextureShedding LevelMost Common In
Straight/SilkyYorkshire TerrierFine, flowing, hair-likeVery lowF1, F2 litters
Wavy/Loose CurlBlend of both parentsSoft wave, easy to brushLowF1, F2 litters
Tight CurlPoodleDense, springy curlsVery lowF1B, Multigen
Wiry/Cottony (rare)Atypical gene comboRough or fluffy-cottonLow–ModerateF2 litters (uncommon)

Is the Yorkie Poo hypoallergenic? No dog is truly hypoallergenic. Both parent breeds are low-shedding, which means less dander-carrying hair circulates in your home. However, dog allergies are triggered primarily by proteins in saliva and skin dander (specifically Can f 1 and Can f 2 proteins), not by hair itself. A Yorkie Poo with a Poodle-type curly coat will generally produce fewer airborne allergens than a heavy-shedding breed, but individual allergic reactions vary. If allergies are a concern, spend time with the specific puppy or adult dog before committing — and consult an allergist.

Temperament: What to Expect (and What Might Surprise You)

Yorkie Poos inherit personality traits from two breeds that are both intelligent, alert, and strongly bonded to their people. The result is typically an affectionate, lively companion — but the details depend heavily on which parent's temperament dominates.

Best-case temperament profile: The dog is outgoing, eager to interact, quick to learn new tricks (inheriting Poodle intelligence), and confident without being aggressive (inheriting the Yorkie's boldness in a balanced way). They greet visitors warmly, adapt to different environments, and settle calmly when their exercise needs are met.

Challenging temperament scenarios: Some Yorkie Poos inherit the Yorkie's territorial streak and wariness of strangers, combined with a high-pitched, persistent bark. Others may be timid or anxious if not properly socialized during the critical 3–14 week puppy window. Small dogs that are frequently carried and not allowed to interact with the world on their own terms can develop fearful or reactive behaviors.

Socialization is non-negotiable. Regardless of genetic temperament, every Yorkie Poo puppy needs structured exposure to different people, surfaces, sounds, other dogs, and handling experiences between 8 and 16 weeks of age. Use positive reinforcement — treats, praise, and play — to build positive associations. Never use punishment-based methods, which can create lasting fear responses in sensitive small breeds.

Health Considerations: Hybrid Vigor, Myths, and Real Inherited Risks

One of the most persistent myths about designer dogs is that "hybrid vigor" eliminates all health problems. Here's the reality, backed by veterinary genetics: crossbreeding can reduce the risk of recessive conditions that are concentrated within a single breed's gene pool. But it does not protect against conditions that both parent breeds share, and it does not guarantee a healthier dog.

A 2018 study published in the Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association found that mixed-breed dogs were only slightly less likely than purebreds to be affected by certain inherited disorders, and the advantage varied significantly by condition.

Health conditions a Yorkie Poo may inherit from either parent:

Inherited Health Risks in Yorkie Poos
ConditionParent Breed SourcePrevalence/NotesScreening Available
Patellar LuxationBoth (common in small breeds)Kneecap slips out of place; ranges from mild to surgicalOFA patella evaluation
Legg-Calvé-Perthes DiseaseYorkshire TerrierHip joint degeneration in young dogs (4–12 months); often requires surgery ($1,500–$3,500)X-ray diagnosis
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)PoodleGradual vision loss; both breeds carry PRA genesDNA test (Optigen prcd-PRA)
Portosystemic Shunt (Liver Shunt)Yorkshire TerrierAbnormal blood vessel bypasses the liver; Yorkies are among the most predisposed breedsBile acids test, ultrasound
Tracheal CollapseYorkshire TerrierWeakening of tracheal cartilage; causes honking cough; managed with harness (never collar) and medicationRadiograph or fluoroscopy
Dental DiseaseBoth (small mouths = crowded teeth)Extremely common; daily brushing and professional cleanings needed starting at age 1–2Veterinary dental exam
HypoglycemiaYorkshire Terrier (puppies)Low blood sugar in young or toy-breed puppies; can be life-threatening if not treated quicklyBlood glucose test

What to ask a breeder: Request documentation that both parent dogs have been screened for patellar luxation (OFA certification), PRA (DNA test), and — if the Yorkie parent is from a line with known liver shunt history — a bile acids test. A breeder who can't provide health clearances is not a responsible breeder, regardless of how cute the puppies are.

Typical lifespan: 10–15 years, with many living 13+ years when well-cared-for. Always consult your veterinarian for breed-appropriate wellness screening schedules.

Grooming, Exercise, and Daily Care

Grooming requirements for a Yorkie Poo depend almost entirely on which coat type they inherit:

  • Straight/silky coat (Yorkie-dominant): Brush daily with a pin brush or slicker brush to prevent tangles, especially behind the ears and in the armpits. Bathing every 2–3 weeks. Many owners opt for a shorter "puppy cut" to reduce maintenance.
  • Wavy coat: Brush 3–4 times per week. Professional grooming every 6–8 weeks to maintain shape and prevent matting.
  • Curly coat (Poodle-dominant): Brush daily or every other day — curly coats mat quickly if neglected. Professional grooming every 4–6 weeks. Budget $50–$90 per grooming session depending on your area and the groomer's experience with small breeds.

Annual grooming budget: Expect to spend $400–$900 per year on professional grooming, plus $100–$200 on brushes, shampoos, and at-home grooming supplies.

Exercise needs: Yorkie Poos are moderate-energy dogs. Aim for 30–45 minutes of daily activity, split between two walks and indoor play sessions. Puzzle toys, treat-dispensing toys (like the Kong Classic XS or the Outward Hound Hide-a-Squirrel), and short training sessions provide the mental stimulation that Poodle-influenced dogs especially crave.

Dental care: Small breeds are notoriously prone to periodontal disease. Brush teeth daily using a dog-specific enzymatic toothpaste (e.g., Virbac CET or Sentry Petrodex). Plan for professional veterinary dental cleanings every 1–2 years, typically $300–$700 per cleaning under anesthesia.

Yorkie Poo Price: What You'll Pay in 2026

Designer dog prices have stabilized somewhat after the pandemic-era surge, but Yorkie Poos remain a premium-priced mix due to their popularity and small litter sizes (typically 2–5 puppies).

Yorkie Poo Cost Breakdown (2026 Estimates)
SourcePrice RangeWhat's Typically Included
Reputable breeder (health-tested parents)$1,500–$3,500First vaccinations, deworming, microchip, health guarantee, parent health clearances, spay/neuter contract
Backyard breeder / online listing$500–$1,200Often minimal vet care; no health testing; no take-back clause
Breed-specific rescue (Yorkie or Poodle rescue)$200–$600Spay/neuter, vaccinations, microchip, behavioral assessment
General shelter / humane society$50–$300Basic vet care; mixed-breed dogs labeled as "small terrier mix" or "poodle mix"

First-year ownership costs beyond the purchase price:

  • Veterinary care (wellness visits, vaccines, spay/neuter if not included): $500–$1,200
  • Food (high-quality small-breed kibble or balanced fresh diet): $200–$400/year
  • Grooming: $400–$900/year
  • Pet insurance (recommended for small breeds prone to dental and orthopedic issues): $300–$600/year
  • Supplies (crate, harness, bed, toys, dental supplies): $200–$400
  • Total first-year estimate: $3,100–$7,000 depending on source and your area's cost of living

For breeders, always verify that they perform health testing (not just "vet checks"), offer a written health guarantee of at least one year, and have a take-back clause requiring you to return the dog to them if you can no longer keep it. Check the AKC Marketplace for Poodle and Yorkshire Terrier breeders who may also produce crossbred litters, or search for Yorkie Poo-specific breed clubs.

Who Is the Yorkie Poo Best Suited For?

Ideal households:

  • Apartment or condo dwellers who want a small, adaptable companion
  • Adults or couples (with or without children over age 8) who are home frequently — Yorkie Poos bond closely and can develop separation anxiety if left alone 8+ hours daily
  • First-time dog owners willing to invest in puppy socialization and positive reinforcement training
  • People with mild dog allergies who have tested their reaction to the specific dog (not guaranteed hypoallergenic, but lower-allergen than most breeds)
  • Active seniors looking for a small walking companion

Less ideal situations:

  • Families with toddlers or very young children — Yorkie Poos are fragile (especially those under 7 lb / 3.2 kg) and can be injured by rough handling
  • Households where the dog will be left alone for long hours without a pet sitter or doggy daycare
  • Owners who want a quiet dog — many Yorkie Poos inherit a tendency to bark at doorbells, passersby, and unfamiliar sounds
  • People unwilling to commit to regular grooming — a matted coat is painful and can lead to skin infections

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Yorkie Poos good with other dogs?

Generally yes, especially when socialized from puppyhood. Some Yorkie-dominant individuals may be territorial or bossy with other small dogs. Early, positive introductions to well-mannered dogs of various sizes help build confidence and appropriate social skills.

Do Yorkie Poos bark a lot?

Many do. Both Yorkshire Terriers and Poodles are alert, vocal breeds that were historically used as watchdogs. You can manage excessive barking through training — teaching a "quiet" cue using positive reinforcement, providing adequate mental stimulation, and avoiding inadvertently rewarding barking with attention. Never use bark collars (shock or citronella), which can increase anxiety.

How easy are Yorkie Poos to potty train?

Small breeds are notoriously more challenging to house-train than larger dogs, partly because they have smaller bladders and partly because owners are more likely to tolerate indoor accidents in tiny dogs. Consistency is key: take your puppy outside every 1–2 hours, after meals, after naps, and after play sessions. Reward generously with treats and praise for outdoor elimination. Crate training (using an appropriately sized crate) is an effective management tool. Expect 3–6 months for reliable house-training; some individuals take longer.

What should I feed a Yorkie Poo?

Choose an AAFCO-certified complete-and-balanced diet formulated for small or toy breeds. Small-breed kibble has appropriately sized pieces and higher caloric density. Look for a named animal protein (chicken, lamb, salmon) as the first ingredient and a guaranteed analysis showing minimum 22% protein for adult maintenance. Feed 1/4 to 1/2 cup per day split into two meals, adjusting based on your dog's body condition score (BCS). Avoid free-feeding, which leads to obesity. Consult your veterinarian for specific dietary recommendations.

Can Yorkie Poos be left alone?

Adult Yorkie Poos can typically handle 3–4 hours alone, but puppies and dogs with separation anxiety should not be left for extended periods. If you work full-time, arrange a midday dog walker or use doggy daycare. Provide interactive toys (frozen Kong, snuffle mat) to reduce boredom. Dogs left alone 8+ hours daily are at higher risk for destructive behavior and stress-related barking.

Is a Yorkie Poo the same as a Yorkipoo?

Yes. "Yorkie Poo," "Yorkipoo," "Yorkie-Poo," and "Yoodle" are all informal names for the same Yorkshire Terrier × Poodle cross. There is no single official registry name since this is a designer mix, not a recognized breed.

Written by

Robin Maitland

All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.