Breed Profiles

Poodle Yorkie Mix Dog: The Complete Yorkipoo Breed Guide

Everything about the Poodle Yorkie mix dog (Yorkipoo): size, temperament, coat types, health risks, grooming needs, cost, and whether this designer

By Aaron Whyte · Published 31 July 2026 · Updated 14 October 2026
Poodle Yorkie Mix Dog: The Complete Yorkipoo Breed Guide

If you've been researching small designer dogs, you've likely encountered the Poodle Yorkie mix dog — more commonly called the Yorkipoo (also spelled Yorkie Poo, Yorkie-Poo, or Yorkapoo). This cross between a Yorkshire Terrier and a Toy or Miniature Poodle has grown steadily in popularity among apartment dwellers, allergy-conscious owners, and families looking for a compact companion with a big personality.

But designer mixes come with inherent variability. Unlike purebred dogs with generations of standardized breeding, a Poodle Yorkie mix can look, behave, and even size up quite differently from one litter — or even one puppy — to the next. This guide breaks down exactly what you can expect, what you can't predict, and how to decide whether a Yorkipoo is the right fit for your household.

Quick Summary: The Yorkipoo is a Toy/Miniature Poodle × Yorkshire Terrier cross, typically weighing 5–15 lb (2.3–6.8 kg) and standing 7–15 inches (18–38 cm) tall. Coat type, shedding level, and temperament vary significantly between individuals. Lifespan averages 12–15 years.

The Parent Breeds: What Makes a Yorkipoo

Understanding a Poodle Yorkie mix dog starts with understanding its two parent breeds. Each contributes distinct physical and behavioral traits, and the mix inherits a variable combination of both.

Parent Breed Comparison: Yorkshire Terrier vs. Poodle (Toy/Miniature)
TraitYorkshire TerrierToy/Miniature Poodle
AKC GroupToy GroupToy or Non-Sporting Group
Weight4–7 lb (1.8–3.2 kg)Toy: 4–6 lb (1.8–2.7 kg); Mini: 10–15 lb (4.5–6.8 kg)
Height7–8 in (18–20 cm)Toy: ≤10 in (25 cm); Mini: 10–15 in (25–38 cm)
Coat TypeLong, silky, single coat; hair-likeDense, curly, single coat; hair-like
SheddingVery lowVery low
Original PurposeRatting in textile mills (Northern England, 1800s)Water retrieving (Germany/France, 1600s+)
TemperamentBold, affectionate, vocal, can be stubbornIntelligent, eager to please, alert, sensitive
TrainabilityModerate — independent streakHigh — ranks #2 in canine intelligence (Stanley Coren)
Energy LevelModerate; bursts of activityModerate to high; needs mental stimulation
Lifespan11–15 years10–18 years (Toy/Miniature)

Both breeds share low-shedding, hair-like coats and compact size, which is why the Yorkipoo is often marketed toward allergy sufferers. But as we'll discuss below, "low-shedding" is not guaranteed in every individual puppy.

Understanding Yorkipoo Generations: F1, F1B, F2, and Multigen

Generation Guide for Designer Mixes
  • F1 (First Generation): 50% Yorkshire Terrier × 50% Poodle. Most genetic diversity; most trait variability between puppies.
  • F1B (First Generation Backcross): F1 Yorkipoo × Poodle (or less commonly, Yorkie). Typically 75% Poodle / 25% Yorkie. Bred to increase the likelihood of a curly, low-shedding coat.
  • F2 (Second Generation): F1 Yorkipoo × F1 Yorkipoo. Both parents are mixes. Trait predictability does not improve over F1 — may actually increase variability.
  • F3 / Multigen: F2 × F2 or later-generation crosses. Some breeders aim for more consistency, but without a closed studbook (as in purebreds), genetic predictability remains limited.

Most Yorkipoos you'll encounter are F1 or F1B crosses. F1B litters backcrossed to a Poodle tend to produce puppies with curlier coats and slightly larger size (if a Miniature Poodle is the backcross parent). However, no generation guarantees a specific coat type, size, or temperament. Reputable breeders should be transparent about which generation they're producing and why.

Size Range: How Big Will a Poodle Yorkie Mix Get?

Because the Poodle parent can be either Toy or Miniature, size in a Poodle Yorkie mix dog varies more than in many other designer breeds. Here's what the data shows:

Yorkipoo Size Range by Parent Poodle Type
CategoryWeightHeight at Shoulder
Toy Poodle parent (smaller end)5–8 lb (2.3–3.6 kg)7–10 in (18–25 cm)
Miniature Poodle parent (larger end)8–15 lb (3.6–6.8 kg)10–15 in (25–38 cm)
Overall range (all crosses)5–15 lb (2.3–6.8 kg)7–15 in (18–38 cm)

Important note: Even within a single F1 litter, puppies can vary by 3–5 lb at maturity depending on which parent's size genes they inherit. If size matters for your living situation (airline cabin travel, small children in the home, etc.), ask the breeder for the exact weight and height of both parents and expect the puppies to fall somewhere in that range — not at a precise midpoint.

Coat Types, Colors, and the Hypoallergenic Question

A Yorkipoo's coat can fall anywhere on a spectrum between its two parent breeds:

  • Yorkie-dominant coat: Straight to slightly wavy, silky texture, longer growth. May require daily brushing to prevent tangles.
  • Poodle-dominant coat: Curly or tightly wavy, denser texture. More prone to matting but often lower-shedding. Requires professional grooming every 4–8 weeks.
  • Blended coat: Wavy with moderate density — the most common outcome in F1 crosses. Needs brushing 3–4 times per week and professional grooming every 6–8 weeks.

Common coat colors include black, black and tan, brown/sable, cream, apricot, parti-color (white with patches), and the classic Yorkie blue and tan. Color can change significantly as the puppy matures — many Yorkipoos born dark lighten to silver or cream by age 2, a trait inherited from the Poodle's "fading" gene.

Is the Yorkipoo Hypoallergenic?

No dog is truly hypoallergenic. The term is a marketing label, not a veterinary or scientific classification. Both Yorkshire Terriers and Poodles are considered low-shedding breeds, and their hair-like coats produce less dander dispersal than double-coated breeds. A Yorkipoo may be a better fit for mild allergy sufferers — but this depends entirely on the individual dog's coat type and the individual human's allergy triggers.

If allergies are a concern, spend time with the specific puppy or adult dog before committing. According to the Mayo Clinic, pet allergies are triggered by proteins in dander, saliva, and urine — not fur length alone. An F1B Yorkipoo backcrossed to a Poodle is more likely to have a curly, low-dander coat, but there are no guarantees.

Temperament: What to Expect (and What Might Surprise You)

The Yorkipoo temperament is where owner experiences diverge most. Because both parent breeds have strong, distinct personalities, the mix can land anywhere on a wide spectrum.

Temperament Variability Chart
TraitBest-Case ScenarioChallenging Scenario
SociabilityFriendly with strangers, adaptable to new environmentsWary or fearful of strangers; slow to warm up
VocalizationAlert barking when someone arrives; quiet otherwiseFrequent barking at sounds, passersby, or when left alone
TrainabilityQuick learner, enjoys trick training and puzzlesStubborn, easily distracted, slow to house-train
Separation toleranceComfortable alone for 3–4 hours with enrichmentSeparation anxiety: destructive behavior, howling
Child compatibilityGentle with calm, supervised older children (8+)Snappy or fearful with toddlers; easily injured by rough handling
Other petsGets along with other dogs and cat-tolerantHigh prey drive toward small animals; dog-reactive

What's most common? In my experience working with small-breed owners, the typical Yorkipoo is affectionate with their family, moderately energetic (think two 20-minute walks plus indoor play), intelligent but occasionally willful, and vocal enough to make a decent watchdog — though they're far too small to be guard dogs.

Early socialization is non-negotiable. The critical socialization window for puppies closes around 14–16 weeks, according to the American Veterinary Medical Association. Enroll in a force-free puppy class and expose your Yorkipoo to varied surfaces, sounds, people, and other vaccinated dogs during this window. Positive reinforcement methods — treats, praise, play — are the only training approach recommended by veterinary behaviorists. Avoid shock collars, prong collars, or dominance-based techniques, which can worsen fear and reactivity in small, sensitive dogs.

Health Considerations: Hybrid Vigor vs. Reality

Let's address a common claim head-on: the idea that mixed-breed dogs automatically enjoy "hybrid vigor" and are free from genetic health problems. The reality is more nuanced.

Hybrid vigor (heterosis) can reduce the risk of recessive conditions that are common in one parent breed when the other parent doesn't carry the same mutation. However, it does not protect against conditions that both parent breeds share, nor does it prevent structural or age-related diseases. A responsible breeder should health-test both parent dogs, not simply claim that mixing breeds eliminates risk.

Health Conditions to Watch For

Inherited Health Risks in Yorkipoos (From Both Parent Breeds)
ConditionInherited FromPrevalence / Notes
Patellar luxationBoth breedsCommon in small breeds; kneecap slips out of place. Grades I–IV; surgery may be needed for Grade III+. Estimated 5–10% of small breeds affected.
Legg-Calvé-Perthes diseaseYorkshire TerrierHip joint degeneration in young dogs (4–12 months). Surgical treatment often required.
Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)PoodleGradual vision loss; genetic test available for prcd-PRA mutation.
Dental diseaseBoth breedsExtremely common in toy breeds; periodontal disease often begins by age 3. Daily tooth brushing is essential.
Tracheal collapseYorkshire Terrier (primarily)Weakening of tracheal cartilage; causes honking cough. Use a harness instead of a collar to reduce neck pressure.
HypoglycemiaBoth (toy breeds)Low blood sugar, especially in puppies under 4 months. Feed frequent small meals; monitor for lethargy or wobbliness.
Portosystemic shunt (PSS)Yorkshire TerrierLiver vascular anomaly; symptoms include stunted growth, seizures, disorientation. Surgical or medical management.

Always consult your veterinarian about a screening plan tailored to your dog. For a Yorkipoo, this typically includes a patellar evaluation, ophthalmologist exam, and — if the Poodle parent line has a history of PRA — a DNA test for the prcd-PRA mutation. The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) maintains databases of health-tested breeding dogs; ask any breeder for OFA or equivalent certifications for both parents.

When to Call the Vet Immediately: If your Yorkipoo puppy shows signs of hypoglycemia (lethargy, trembling, refusal to eat, collapse), rub a small amount of corn syrup or honey on their gums and contact your vet or emergency clinic right away. Toy breed hypoglycemia can become life-threatening within hours.

Grooming and Daily Care

Grooming requirements depend on which coat type your Yorkipoo inherits, but plan for regular maintenance regardless:

  • Brushing: 3–7 times per week depending on coat curliness. Use a slicker brush and a metal comb to work through tangles down to the skin. Mats form close to the skin in curly coats and can cause pain and skin infection if undetected.
  • Professional grooming: Every 4–8 weeks. A standard "puppy cut" or "teddy bear cut" keeps the coat manageable at 1–2 inches. Expect to pay $50–$90 per session depending on your region and the groomer's experience with small breeds.
  • Ear care: Check weekly. Poodle-influenced ears grow hair inside the ear canal, which can trap moisture and lead to otitis externa (ear infections). Your groomer or vet can pluck or trim ear canal hair as needed.
  • Dental care: Daily brushing with a dog-specific enzymatic toothpaste. Small breeds are disproportionately affected by periodontal disease — by age 3, an estimated 80% of toy dogs show some degree of dental pathology. Professional dental cleanings under anesthesia are typically needed every 1–2 years ($300–$800 per cleaning).
  • Nail trims: Every 2–4 weeks. Overgrown nails alter gait and can contribute to patellar luxation stress.

Exercise needs: A Yorkipoo typically requires 30–45 minutes of daily activity. This can be split into two short walks (15–20 minutes each) plus indoor play sessions. Mental stimulation matters too — food puzzles, snuffle mats, and short training sessions help prevent the boredom-driven barking that small breeds are prone to.

Cost and Where to Find a Yorkipoo

Purchasing from a Breeder

The price of a Poodle Yorkie mix dog from a breeder typically falls in the $800–$2,500 range, with most F1 litters priced around $1,000–$1,500. Factors that push prices higher include:

  • F1B or multigen crosses from health-tested parents ($1,500–$2,500+)
  • Breeders in high-cost metro areas (NYC, San Francisco, Los Angeles)
  • "Teacup" marketing (a red flag — see below)
  • Litters with OFA-certified parents and genetic testing documentation
⚠️ "Teacup Yorkipoo" Warning: Any breeder advertising "teacup," "micro," or "pocket" Yorkipoos is selectively breeding for abnormally small size, which increases the risk of hypoglycemia, fragile bones, dental overcrowding, and shortened lifespan. There is no recognized "teacup" classification in veterinary medicine or any major kennel registry. Healthy Yorkipoos should weigh at least 5 lb (2.3 kg) at maturity.

Adoption and Rescue

Yorkipoos do appear in rescues, though less frequently than purebred Yorkies or Poodles. Check breed-specific rescues (Yorkshire Terrier rescue organizations often take in mixes), local humane societies, and platforms like Petfinder. Adoption fees typically range from $200–$500 and usually include spay/neuter, initial vaccinations, and a veterinary exam. Adopting an adult Yorkipoo has the advantage of knowing the dog's full-grown size, coat type, and established temperament.

First-Year Cost Estimate

Estimated First-Year Costs for a Yorkipoo
ExpenseEstimated Cost
Purchase or adoption fee$200–$2,500
Initial veterinary exam + vaccinations (puppy series)$200–$500
Spay/neuter$200–$600
Microchipping$25–$60
Grooming (6–8 sessions/year)$300–$720
Food (high-quality small-breed kibble or wet food)$180–$360
Dental cleaning (if needed year one)$300–$800
Supplies (crate, harness, toys, bed, bowls)$150–$350
Pet insurance (optional but recommended)$300–$600/year
Total first-year estimate$1,855–$6,490

Annual costs after the first year typically settle to $1,200–$2,500 depending on grooming frequency, dental needs, and whether any health conditions arise.

Who Should (and Shouldn't) Get a Yorkipoo?

The Poodle Yorkie mix dog suits certain lifestyles exceptionally well — and is a poor match for others. Here's a practical framework:

This mix is a strong fit if you:

  • Live in an apartment or smaller home with limited outdoor space
  • Want a companion-weight dog (under 15 lb / 6.8 kg) that can travel easily
  • Have mild dog allergies and want a lower-shedding option (with the understanding that no dog is guaranteed hypoallergenic)
  • Are home often or work from home — Yorkipoos thrive on companionship and do poorly with 8+ hours of daily isolation
  • Have older children (8+) who understand how to handle small dogs gently
  • Are willing to commit to regular grooming and daily dental care
  • Are a first-time dog owner prepared to invest in puppy socialization and positive reinforcement training

Consider a different breed or mix if you:

  • Have toddlers or very young children — a 5–8 lb dog can be seriously injured by accidental drops, falls, or rough play
  • Work long hours away from home without a pet sitter or doggy daycare arrangement
  • Want a dog that can hike 10+ miles or do high-impact agility — Yorkipoos can enjoy light hiking but aren't built for endurance athletics
  • Are sensitive to barking — both parent breeds are vocal, and the Yorkipoo often inherits this trait
  • Want a guaranteed predictable adult size, coat type, or temperament — consider a well-bred purebred from a health-testing breeder instead

Frequently Asked Questions

What two breeds make up the Yorkipoo?

The Yorkipoo is a cross between a Yorkshire Terrier and a Poodle — specifically a Toy Poodle or Miniature Poodle. The size of the Poodle parent directly affects the size of the resulting puppies.

How big will a Poodle Yorkie mix dog get?

Adult Yorkipoos typically weigh 5–15 lb (2.3–6.8 kg) and stand 7–15 inches (18–38 cm) at the shoulder. Those from Toy Poodle parents cluster at the smaller end (5–8 lb), while Miniature Poodle crosses tend toward 8–15 lb.

What is the temperament of a Yorkipoo?

Most Yorkipoos are affectionate, alert, intelligent, and moderately energetic. They tend to bond closely with their family and can be vocal. Temperament varies: some inherit the Poodle's biddable nature and are easy to train; others lean toward the Yorkie's independent streak and require more patience. Early socialization and force-free training are essential regardless.

Is the Yorkipoo hypoallergenic or low-shedding?

No dog is truly hypoallergenic. Yorkipoos are often low-shedding, especially F1B individuals backcrossed to a Poodle, but coat type varies. Some Yorkipoos inherit a straighter, silkier Yorkie-type coat that sheds minimally but still produces dander. Spend time with the specific dog before committing if allergies are a concern.

What health issues might a Yorkipoo inherit?

Key conditions include patellar luxation, Legg-Calvé-Perthes disease, progressive retinal atrophy, tracheal collapse, dental disease, hypoglycemia (in puppies), and portosystemic shunt. Health testing both parent dogs significantly reduces — but does not eliminate — these risks.

How much does a Poodle Yorkie mix cost?

From a breeder, expect to pay $800–$2,500 depending on generation, location, and health testing. Adoption fees through rescues typically range from $200–$500. First-year total costs (including vet care, grooming, food, and supplies) range from approximately $1,855–$6,490.

Are Yorkipoos good with children?

Yorkipoos can be wonderful with calm, respectful children ages 8 and older. They are generally not recommended for families with toddlers due to their small size and fragility. A child who can be taught to handle a small dog gently — no picking up without adult supervision, no squeezing, no disturbing the dog while eating or sleeping — will have a great companion in a well-socialized Yorkipoo.

How long do Yorkipoos live?

The typical Yorkipoo lifespan is 12–15 years, with some living into their late teens. Small breeds generally outlive large breeds, and the genetic diversity of a cross can contribute to longevity — provided both parent breeds are healthy and well-cared-for.

Written by

Aaron Whyte

All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.