Labrador Bloodhound Mix: Traits, Size, Health & Care Guide
Everything about the Labrador Bloodhound mix: size, temperament, coat, health risks, cost, and who this powerful scent hound cross suits best.
The Labrador Bloodhound mix — sometimes called a Labloodhound or Bloodhound Lab cross — is a first-generation pairing of two iconic working breeds. On paper, you get the athleticism and trainability of the Labrador Retriever combined with the legendary scent-tracking ability and gentle nature of the Bloodhound. In practice, this cross produces large, powerful dogs whose traits can vary significantly from one individual to the next.
If you're considering this mix, you need a clear picture of the real-world implications: dogs that can weigh 65–110 lb (29–50 kg), need 90+ minutes of daily exercise, drool to varying degrees, and possess a nose that overrides obedience the moment they pick up an interesting trail. This guide covers everything prospective owners need to know, backed by breed standards and veterinary data.
Parent Breed Breakdown: What Each Side Brings
Understanding the parent breeds is the single best way to predict what a Labrador Bloodhound mix might look and behave like. Both breeds are AKC-recognized and have well-documented standards, which gives us a reliable baseline.
| Trait | Labrador Retriever | Bloodhound |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 55–80 lb (25–36 kg) | 80–110 lb (36–50 kg) |
| Height | 21.5–24.5 in (55–62 cm) | 23–27 in (58–69 cm) |
| Lifespan | 11–13 years | 10–12 years |
| Coat | Short, dense double coat; heavy shedder | Short, smooth single coat; moderate shedder |
| Energy Level | High — 60–90 min/day | Moderate-high — 60+ min/day |
| Trainability | Excellent — biddable, food-motivated | Moderate — independent, scent-driven |
| Primary Instinct | Retrieving / fetching | Scent tracking / trailing |
| Drool Level | Low to moderate | Heavy — prominent flews (lip folds) |
| Vocalization | Moderate barking | Baying / howling — loud, resonant |
The AKC Labrador Retriever standard describes a balanced, athletic dog built for retrieving game in water and on land. Labs are consistently ranked as one of the most popular breeds in the US due to their versatility and steady temperament.
The AKC Bloodhound standard describes a large scent hound with unmatched olfactory capability — Bloodhounds have roughly 300 million scent receptors, compared to a human's 6 million. They're gentle, patient, and famously stubborn when following a trail.
Generations Explained: F1, F2, and Backcrosses
Generation Terminology
- F1 (First Generation): Direct cross of a purebred Labrador Retriever and a purebred Bloodhound. Maximum genetic diversity. Most Labrador Bloodhound mixes on the market are F1.
- F1B (Backcross): An F1 Labloodhound bred back to one of the parent breeds — typically the Labrador, to reduce size or increase coat density. Produces puppies that are 75% one breed, 25% the other.
- F2 (Second Generation): Two F1 Labloodhounds bred together. This is where trait variability explodes — puppies in the same litter can look and behave very differently from each other.
- Multigen (F3+): Multiple generations of Labloodhound-to-Labloodhound breeding. Extremely rare for this particular cross. There is no established multigen line for Labloodhounds as of 2026.
Unlike designer breeds such as the Goldendoodle or Labradoodle, the Labrador Bloodhound mix has not developed a robust multigen breeding community. Most litters you'll find are F1 crosses produced by breeders pairing one purebred parent from each breed. This means each puppy is essentially a genetic lottery ticket — you cannot reliably predict which parent a given puppy will favor in looks, size, or temperament.
Size, Build, and Coat: The Variability Spectrum
This is where the mixed-breed reality becomes very tangible. Two Labrador Bloodhound mix puppies from the same litter can mature into noticeably different dogs.
| Measurement | Low End (Lab-leaning) | High End (Bloodhound-leaning) |
|---|---|---|
| Adult Weight | 55–70 lb (25–32 kg) | 85–110 lb (39–50 kg) |
| Adult Height (shoulder) | 22–24 in (56–61 cm) | 25–27 in (64–69 cm) |
| Time to Full Size | 12–15 months | 18–24 months (large-breed growth curve) |
Puppies leaning toward the Bloodhound side will be substantially larger, take longer to mature, and may have the characteristic loose skin, deep flews, and long pendulous ears. Lab-leaning puppies will be more compact, athletic in build, with tighter facial features and a denser double coat.
Coat Possibilities
Both parent breeds have short coats, so you won't see long-haired puppies in this cross. However, the coat structure differs:
- Lab-inherited coat: Dense double coat with a water-resistant outer layer and soft undercoat. Sheds heavily year-round with seasonal "blow-outs" in spring and fall. Requires weekly brushing with a rubber curry brush or deshedding tool like the Furminator Short Hair.
- Bloodhound-inherited coat: Shorter, smoother single coat with less undercoat. Sheds moderately but more consistently. Easier to maintain but offers less weather protection.
- Blended coat: Many F1 puppies inherit a short-to-medium coat that falls somewhere between the two — moderate density, moderate shedding.
Color possibilities include black, yellow/golden, chocolate/liver, red, and combinations. The Bloodhound's typical black-and-tan or liver-and-tan pattern can also appear, producing striking cross-marked puppies.
Temperament: Best-Case and Challenging Scenarios
Temperament is where the genetic lottery matters most. Here's the realistic range you should prepare for:
| Trait | Best-Case Scenario | Challenging Scenario |
|---|---|---|
| Trainability | Lab-like eagerness to please with Bloodhound's calm focus — highly responsive to positive reinforcement | Bloodhound-like independence with selective hearing; ignores recalls when scenting |
| Social Behavior | Friendly, gentle with children and other pets; confident in new environments | Shy or aloof with strangers; slow to warm up; may howl or bay at visitors |
| Energy & Exercise | Athletic and enduring but settles calmly indoors after exercise | High-energy with poor off-switch; destructive if under-exercised |
| Scent Drive | Enjoys sniffing but can be redirected with high-value treats | Completely locks onto scents; cannot be recalled; pulls intensely on leash |
| Vocalization | Occasional barking; mostly quiet indoors | Frequent loud baying — problematic in apartments or close-quarter neighborhoods |
The common thread: this is a dog that lives through its nose. Even Lab-leaning individuals will have a stronger scent drive than a typical Labrador. You should expect to manage a dog that will always prioritize interesting smells over your verbal commands unless you invest heavily in recall training using force-free, positive reinforcement methods.
Both parent breeds are generally gentle and good with children. The Bloodhound is famously patient — the AKC describes them as "friendly, independent, and inquisitive." However, any dog this large (80+ lb) can accidentally knock over small children, so supervised interactions are essential for families with toddlers.
Exercise, Training, and Daily Life
Plan for 90–120 minutes of structured exercise daily for an adult Labrador Bloodhound mix. This should include:
- Leash walks: 45–60 minutes minimum, split into two sessions. Use a front-clip harness (such as the Ruffwear Front Range) to manage pulling — these dogs can generate substantial force.
- Scent work / nose games: 15–30 minutes of structured sniffing. Hide treats in a snuffle mat, set up scent trails in your yard, or enroll in AKC Scent Work trials. This is non-negotiable mental stimulation for a scent-driven dog.
- Off-leash exercise: Only in fully fenced areas. Given the Bloodhound's tracking instinct, this mix should never be trusted off-leash in unfenced areas regardless of recall training level.
- Swimming: If your dog inherits the Lab's love of water, swimming is excellent low-impact exercise — especially important for large breeds prone to joint stress.
Training Approach
Use high-value food rewards (freeze-dried liver, boiled chicken, cheese) and keep sessions short — 5 to 10 minutes, multiple times per day. Bloodhound-influenced dogs have shorter attention spans for repetitive drills. Focus on:
- Emergency recall: Train a distinct recall cue with jackpot rewards. Practice in progressively more distracting environments. Expect this to take 6–12 months of consistent work.
- Loose-leash walking: Start early. A 90-lb dog that pulls is unmanageable. Reward heel position generously; stop walking when tension hits the leash.
- Scent-work channeling: Rather than fighting the nose instinct, redirect it into structured activities. This prevents frustration for both dog and owner.
Never use shock collars, prong collars, or physical corrections on this mix. Both parent breeds are sensitive to harsh treatment, and aversive methods damage the trust you need for reliable recall.
Health Considerations: Hybrid Vigor vs. Reality
There's a persistent myth that mixed-breed dogs are automatically healthier than purebreds due to "hybrid vigor" (heterosis). While genetic diversity can reduce the risk of certain recessive disorders, it does not eliminate the possibility of inheriting conditions common to either parent breed. A Labrador Bloodhound mix can inherit health issues from both sides.
According to data compiled by the Merck Veterinary Manual, here are the conditions to monitor:
| Condition | From | Prevalence / Notes | Screening |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | Both breeds | Labradors: ~12% affected (OFA data); Bloodhounds: ~21% affected. High risk for this cross. | OFA/PennHIP evaluation of both parents |
| Elbow Dysplasia | Labrador | ~12% of Labs affected. Causes front-leg lameness, arthritis. | OFA elbow radiographs |
| Gastric Dilatation-Volvulus (Bloat) | Both breeds | Deep-chested breeds are at elevated risk. Life-threatening emergency. Bloodhounds are among the highest-risk breeds. | Preventive gastropexy may be discussed with your vet |
| Ear Infections (Otitis Externa) | Bloodhound | Long, pendulous ears trap moisture and debris. Chronic infections are common. | Weekly ear checks and cleaning |
| Exercise-Induced Collapse (EIC) | Labrador | ~5–10% of Labs carry the gene. Causes weakness/collapse after intense exercise. | DNA test available; both parents should be cleared |
| Ectropion / Entropion | Bloodhound | Eyelid abnormalities. Ectropion (outward rolling) is common in loose-skinned hounds. | Veterinary ophthalmologic exam |
| Obesity | Labrador | Labs have a well-documented genetic predisposition to overeating (POMC gene mutation). Monitor body condition score closely. | Maintain BCS of 4–5/9; measured feeding |
What to ask a breeder: Request OFA hip and elbow scores for both parents, EIC DNA test results, and a current veterinary ophthalmologic exam. A responsible breeder will provide these without hesitation. If a breeder tells you "mixed breeds don't have health problems" or cannot produce health clearances, walk away.
Always consult your veterinarian about a preventive care plan tailored to your individual dog's size, build, and inherited risk factors.
Grooming and Daily Maintenance
Grooming needs depend on which coat type your dog inherits, but plan for the following baseline:
- Brushing: 2–3 times per week with a rubber curry brush (e.g., Kong ZoomGroom) or a medium-bristle brush. Increase to daily during seasonal shedding peaks if your dog has a Lab-style double coat.
- Bathing: Every 6–8 weeks or as needed. Use a gentle canine shampoo — Bloodhound-influenced skin can be sensitive, especially in the facial folds.
- Ear cleaning: Weekly, using a veterinarian-recommended ear cleanser. If your dog has Bloodhound-style long ears, this is essential to prevent chronic infections. Lift the ear flap, fill the canal with cleanser, massage the base, and wipe with cotton balls.
- Facial fold care: If your dog inherits loose facial skin and deep flews, wipe the folds daily with a damp cloth or canine facial wipe to prevent bacterial and yeast infections (lip fold dermatitis).
- Nail trims: Every 2–4 weeks. Large, heavy dogs wear nails down somewhat, but dewclaws (if present) need regular trimming.
- Drool management: If your dog has Bloodhound-style flews, keep drool towels handy. Wipe the mouth area after eating and drinking to prevent skin irritation and odor.
Cost and Availability: What to Budget
| Category | Cost Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy Purchase (from breeder) | $500–$1,500 | Lower than popular designer breeds. Price varies by breeder reputation, health testing, and region. |
| Adoption / Rescue | $100–$400 | Check Lab-specific and hound-specific rescues. Petfinder and Adopt-a-Pet list mixed breeds regularly. |
| First-Year Veterinary Costs | $800–$1,500 | Vaccinations (DHPP, rabies, bordetella), spay/neuter, heartworm prevention, flea/tick prevention. |
| Annual Ongoing Care | $1,500–$3,000 | Food (large-breed formula: $60–$120/month), preventives, annual exams, grooming supplies. |
| Emergency Fund Recommendation | $2,000–$5,000 | Bloat surgery, hip surgery, or emergency care. Pet insurance ($40–$90/month for large breeds) strongly recommended. |
This mix is not as widely bred as Labradoodles or Goldendoodles. You won't find long waiting lists or premium pricing. However, that also means fewer breeders are intentionally health-testing parent dogs. Adoption is a genuinely viable route — Lab and hound mixes are among the most common dogs in shelters and breed-specific rescues across the US. Check the ASPCA adoption resources, Lab Rescue of the Atlantic, or Southeast Bloodhound Rescue for available dogs.
Who This Mix Suits Best
The Labrador Bloodhound mix is not a casual pet. Here's an honest assessment of who should — and shouldn't — consider this cross:
Ideal Owner Profile
- Active individuals or families who spend significant time outdoors (hiking, trail running, camping)
- Owners with securely fenced yards — minimum 5-foot fencing, as Bloodhound-influenced dogs will follow scents under or through inadequate barriers
- People interested in dog sports: scent work, tracking, rally obedience, or field activities
- Patient trainers who understand that scent-hound crosses require different expectations than biddable sporting breeds
- Rural or suburban homeowners — the baying vocalization is not apartment-friendly
- Families with older children (8+) who can participate in exercise and training routines
This Mix Is NOT a Good Fit For
- First-time dog owners unfamiliar with large, strong, scent-driven breeds
- Apartment dwellers or anyone with close-quarter neighbors (baying is loud and carries)
- People who want an off-leash hiking companion in unfenced areas
- Anyone seeking a low-shedding or hypoallergenic dog
- Households that cannot tolerate drool, slobber, or muddy paw prints
- Owners away from home 8+ hours daily without a dog walker or daycare plan
Frequently Asked Questions
What two breeds make up the Labrador Bloodhound mix?
The Labrador Bloodhound mix is a cross between a purebred Labrador Retriever and a purebred Bloodhound. Both are AKC-recognized breeds — the Lab in the Sporting Group and the Bloodhound in the Hound Group. This pairing combines a retrieving gundog with a scent-tracking hound.
How big will a Labrador Bloodhound mix get?
Adult weight typically ranges from 55 to 110 lb (25–50 kg) and height from 22 to 27 inches (56–69 cm) at the shoulder. The wide range reflects which parent the individual favors. Bloodhound-leaning dogs will be at the top of this range and may take 18–24 months to reach full size. Feed a large-breed puppy formula to support controlled growth and joint health.
What will the temperament be like?
Expect a friendly, gentle dog with a powerful nose-driven instinct. The best-case scenario is a trainable, sociable dog that combines Lab eagerness with Bloodhound calmness. The challenging scenario is an independent, scent-obsessed dog with selective hearing and loud vocalization. Early socialization (before 16 weeks) and consistent positive-reinforcement training are critical regardless of which end of the spectrum your dog falls on.
Is this mix hypoallergenic or low-shedding?
No. Neither the Labrador Retriever nor the Bloodhound is a low-shedding breed, and their mix is no exception. Expect moderate to heavy shedding year-round. This mix produces dander and is not suitable for people with dog allergies.
What health issues might this mix inherit?
The most significant risks are hip dysplasia (prevalent in both breeds), elbow dysplasia (Labrador), gastric dilatation-volvulus / bloat (both breeds, especially Bloodhound), ear infections (Bloodhound ear structure), exercise-induced collapse (Labrador gene), and obesity (Labrador genetic predisposition). Request health clearances from breeders and maintain regular veterinary check-ups.
How much does a Labrador Bloodhound mix cost?
Puppies from breeders typically cost $500–$1,500. Adoption fees range from $100–$400 through shelters and rescues. First-year expenses (vet care, supplies, food) add $2,000–$3,500 on top of the purchase price. Annual ongoing costs are $1,500–$3,000. Pet insurance is strongly recommended given the bloat risk and potential for orthopedic surgery.
Can I find a Labrador Bloodhound mix in a rescue?
Yes. Lab mixes and hound mixes are extremely common in US shelters. Search Petfinder.com or Adopt-a-Pet.com using breed filters for Labrador Retriever and Bloodhound. Breed-specific rescues such as Lab Rescue and Bloodhound rescue organizations also occasionally take in mixed-breed dogs.
Is this mix good with other dogs and pets?
Generally yes. Both parent breeds are sociable with other dogs when properly socialized. The Bloodhound's pack-hound heritage means they typically enjoy canine company. Introduce cats and small animals carefully — the Lab's prey drive (chasing) and the Bloodhound's tracking instinct may trigger chasing behavior in some individuals.
Dr. Hannah Wickes
All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.



