English Bulldog Mix Rottweiler: The Bullweiler Breed Guide
Everything about the English Bulldog mix Rottweiler (Bullweiler): size, temperament, health risks, coat care, cost.
The English Bulldog mix Rottweiler — often called the Bullweiler — is a designer cross that pairs the stocky, wrinkled charm of the English Bulldog with the muscular athleticism of the Rottweiler. This is not a common mix, and that scarcity means prospective owners often struggle to find reliable information. Unlike standardized purebreds, every Bullweiler is a genetic roll of the dice: some lean heavily toward the Bulldog's laid-back demeanor, while others inherit the Rottweiler's drive and protective instincts.
This guide breaks down exactly what you can expect — and what you can't — when bringing an English Bulldog mix Rottweiler into your home, based on established breed data from both parent breeds and what experienced breeders and rescue coordinators report about this specific cross.
Parent Breed Breakdown: English Bulldog and Rottweiler
Understanding a Bullweiler starts with understanding its parents. These two breeds sit on nearly opposite ends of the working-dog spectrum, and the tension between their traits is what makes this mix both interesting and unpredictable.
| Trait | English Bulldog | Rottweiler |
|---|---|---|
| AKC Group | Non-Sporting | Working |
| Weight Range | 40–50 lb (18–23 kg) | 80–135 lb (36–61 kg) |
| Height | 14–15 in (36–38 cm) | 22–27 in (56–69 cm) |
| Lifespan | 8–10 years | 9–10 years |
| Energy Level | Low | Moderate to High |
| Trainability | Moderate (stubborn streak) | High (eager, intelligent) |
| Shedding | Moderate, year-round | Moderate to heavy, seasonal blows |
| Guard Instinct | Low (friendly to strangers) | High (naturally protective) |
| Brachycephalic | Yes (severe) | No (mesocephalic) |
The English Bulldog is a brachycephalic breed with significant structural health concerns, including brachycephalic obstructive airway syndrome (BOAS), hip dysplasia, and skin fold infections. The Rottweiler is a powerful working breed originally developed for herding cattle and pulling carts, known for confidence, loyalty, and a strong guarding instinct. According to the Merck Veterinary Manual, Rottweilers require consistent training and early socialization to channel their protective nature appropriately.
How Big Will an English Bulldog Mix Rottweiler Get?
This is one of the most common questions — and one of the hardest to answer precisely. The weight gap between the parent breeds is enormous: a 50-pound Bulldog and a 135-pound Rottweiler represent a nearly 3× difference. Where a Bullweiler lands depends heavily on which parent's size genes dominate.
| Size Category | Weight | Height at Shoulder | Likely Genetic Lean |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smaller end | 50–70 lb (23–32 kg) | 16–20 in (41–51 cm) | Bulldog-dominant |
| Mid-range (most common) | 70–95 lb (32–43 kg) | 19–23 in (48–58 cm) | Balanced mix |
| Larger end | 95–120 lb (43–54 kg) | 22–26 in (56–66 cm) | Rottweiler-dominant |
Most Bullweilers fall in the 70–95 lb range, with a stocky, muscular build that's shorter and wider than a pure Rottweiler but taller and leaner than a pure Bulldog. Expect a broad chest, thick neck, and substantial bone density regardless of where they land on the spectrum. Males typically run 10–20 lb heavier than females.
Coat Types, Colors, and Shedding Reality
Both parent breeds have short, single-layer coats, so you won't see long-haired or wire-haired Bullweilers. What varies is density, texture, and color.
Coat texture possibilities:
- Bulldog-inherited: Fine, smooth, close-lying hair with prominent skin folds around the face and neck
- Rottweiler-inherited: Coarser, denser double coat with a visible undercoat, minimal wrinkles
- Blended: Medium-density short coat with mild facial wrinkling — this is the most common outcome
Common colors: Black and tan (Rottweiler marking pattern), brindle, fawn, red mahogany, or seal. Some Bullweilers inherit the Bulldog's white patches on the chest or feet. The classic Rottweiler black-and-mahogany point pattern does appear but isn't guaranteed.
Is this mix hypoallergenic or low-shedding? No. Both parent breeds shed moderately to heavily. A Bullweiler with a Rottweiler-dominant double coat will blow their undercoat seasonally (spring and fall), producing significant fur for 2–3 weeks. Even Bulldog-leaning individuals shed consistently year-round. If you have dog allergies, this is not a suitable mix.
Temperament: Best Case, Worst Case, and Everything Between
Temperament is where the Bullweiler's unpredictability matters most. You're combining a breed that greets strangers with snores and belly rubs (Bulldog) with a breed that assesses every newcomer as a potential threat (Rottweiler). The result depends on genetics, socialization, and which parent's behavioral tendencies are more strongly expressed.
Best-case temperament: A confident, calm dog that is affectionate with family, tolerant of children, moderately protective without being aggressive, and adaptable to apartment or house living. Trainable with a willingness to work for food rewards.
Challenging temperament scenario: A powerful, stubborn dog that combines the Rottweiler's guarding instinct with the Bulldog's tenacity. This dog may show resource guarding, leash reactivity toward other dogs, resistance to training, and wariness of strangers that escalates to fear-based aggression if not socialized early.
Key behavioral traits to prepare for:
- Protective instinct: Even Bulldog-leaning Bullweilers tend to be more alert than a pure Bulldog. Expect some wariness of strangers and territorial barking.
- Stubbornness: Bulldogs are famously willful, and when that combines with Rottweiler intelligence, you get a dog that understands commands perfectly but may choose not to comply. Positive reinforcement with high-value treats (freeze-dried liver, boiled chicken) works far better than force-based methods.
- Prey drive: Rottweilers have moderate prey drive; Bulldogs have low. The mix varies, but introduce cats and small animals carefully and with management.
- Same-sex aggression: Rottweilers, particularly intact males, can show same-sex dog aggression. Early and ongoing socialization is critical.
This mix is not recommended for first-time dog owners. The combination of potential size, strength, guarding instinct, and stubbornness requires someone who understands canine body language and can provide consistent, force-free training from puppyhood.
Health Considerations: What Bullweilers Can Inherit
Let's address the hybrid vigor myth directly: crossing two purebreds does not eliminate health risks. While crossbreeds can benefit from a wider gene pool (reducing the likelihood of recessive genetic disorders that are fixed within a single breed), they can inherit any condition that either parent breed is predisposed to. In the Bullweiler's case, both parent breeds carry significant health concerns.
| Condition | Source Breed | Estimated Prevalence | Bullweiler Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hip Dysplasia | Both | 12–20% (Rottweiler), 72% (Bulldog per OFA data) | High |
| Elbow Dysplasia | Rottweiler | ~15% per OFA | Moderate |
| BOAS (Breathing Difficulty) | English Bulldog | Affected in most Bulldogs to some degree | Moderate (depends on muzzle length) |
| Cherry Eye | English Bulldog | Common in brachycephalic breeds | Moderate |
| Osteosarcoma (Bone Cancer) | Rottweiler | 12.6% lifetime risk (per AVMA cited studies) | Moderate |
| Cardiac Conditions (Aortic Stenosis) | Rottweiler | ~5–7% | Low to Moderate |
| Skin Fold Dermatitis | English Bulldog | Very common in wrinkled individuals | Moderate (if wrinkles inherited) |
| ACL/CCL Tears | Both | Common in heavy, stocky dogs | Moderate to High |
The muzzle question is critical. If a Bullweiler inherits the Bulldog's extremely short muzzle, they may experience BOAS — characterized by noisy breathing, exercise intolerance, heat sensitivity, and sleep apnea. If they inherit the Rottweiler's longer muzzle, breathing issues are dramatically reduced. You cannot predict this in a puppy; it becomes apparent by 6–12 months of age.
Recommended health screenings (ask your breeder for proof or request from your veterinarian for a rescue dog):
- OFA or PennHIP hip evaluation
- OFA elbow evaluation
- Cardiac exam by a veterinary cardiologist
- Ophthalmologist evaluation (CERF)
- Brachycephalic assessment if muzzle is short
Always consult your veterinarian for breed-appropriate screening schedules. Pet insurance is strongly recommended for this mix — expect premiums of $50–$90/month for comprehensive coverage depending on your region, and consider it essential given the orthopedic and potential airway risks.
Grooming and Daily Care Requirements
Grooming needs for a Bullweiler depend on which coat type they inherit, but even the higher-maintenance end is manageable compared to long-haired breeds.
Daily/Weekly Grooming Checklist:
- Brushing: 2–3× per week with a rubber curry brush (like the Kong ZoomGroom, ~$8) or bristle brush. Increase to daily during seasonal shedding blows.
- Wrinkle care (if inherited): Clean facial folds daily with a damp cloth or veterinary-recommended wipe (e.g., Squishface Wrinkle Wipes, ~$12 for 70-count). Dry thoroughly to prevent yeast and bacterial infections.
- Nail trimming: Every 2–3 weeks. Heavy dogs put significant pressure on their joints if nails are overlong.
- Ear cleaning: Weekly, especially if the dog has folded or semi-erect ears that trap moisture.
- Dental care: Daily brushing with enzymatic dog toothpaste. Both parent breeds are prone to periodontal disease.
- Bathing: Every 4–6 weeks with a gentle oatmeal-based shampoo. Over-bathing strips natural oils from their short coat.
Exercise needs: Aim for 45–60 minutes of daily activity, split into two sessions. This is a compromise between the Bulldog's low energy and the Rottweiler's need for purposeful exercise. Be mindful of heat — if your Bullweiler has any brachycephalic features, avoid exercise when temperatures exceed 80°F (27°C) and always provide shade and water. Walks, structured play, and nose work are excellent. Avoid high-impact activities like jumping or agility until growth plates close (typically 14–18 months in large breeds).
Cost: Purchase Price, Annual Expenses, and Where to Find One
The Bullweiler is a rare designer mix, which creates an unusual pricing dynamic: there aren't enough established breeders to create a stable market, so prices vary wildly.
| Expense Category | Low End | Typical Range | High End |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puppy purchase price | $500 (backyard breeder — not recommended) | $1,200–$2,500 | $3,500+ (specialty designer breeder) |
| Rescue/adoption fee | $150 | $250–$500 | $600 (breed-specific rescue) |
| First-year veterinary care | $800 | $1,200–$1,800 | $3,000+ (if health issues arise) |
| Annual ongoing costs (food, vet, insurance, supplies) | $1,800 | $2,500–$3,500 | $5,000+ |
| High-quality large-breed food (monthly) | $60 | $80–$120 | $150+ |
Finding a Bullweiler responsibly:
- Responsible breeders: Look for breeders who health-test both parent dogs (not just "vet checked"), provide OFA certificates, offer a take-back clause, and raise puppies with early neurological stimulation (ENS) protocols. Ask to meet both parent dogs. Reputable breeders of this mix are rare — expect to join a waitlist.
- Rescue organizations: Check Rottweiler-specific rescues (e.g., RottNet, Rottweilers Only Rescue) and Bulldog rescues (Bulldog Rescue Network). Mixed-breed dogs from these breeds occasionally appear. Petfinder and Adopt-a-Pet are reliable search tools.
- Shelters: Large-breed mixes are overrepresented in shelters. A Bullweiler-type dog may be listed simply as a "mixed breed" or "Rottweiler mix."
Avoid: Puppy mills, online marketplaces with no health testing documentation, and breeders who cannot provide the names and registration numbers of both parent dogs. The ASPCA and the AKC both warn against purchasing puppies without verifiable health clearances.
Who Is the Bullweiler Right For?
This mix isn't for everyone, and being honest about fit prevents dogs from ending up in shelters. Here's a practical decision framework:
| Factor | Good Fit | Poor Fit |
|---|---|---|
| Owner experience | Experienced with large, strong breeds | First-time dog owner |
| Children | Families with children 8+ who understand dog boundaries | Homes with toddlers (size and strength risk) |
| Other pets | Single-dog household or opposite-sex companion | Multiple same-sex large dogs, small prey animals |
| Living space | House with fenced yard, or spacious apartment with committed exercise routine | Small apartment without outdoor access |
| Time commitment | Home frequently, able to train daily for first 2 years | Long work hours, frequent travel |
| Training approach | Committed to positive reinforcement, patient with stubbornness | Looking for a "self-training" dog or planning aversive methods |
| Climate | Moderate to cool climates | Hot, humid regions (brachycephalic risk) |
Frequently Asked Questions
What two breeds make up the English Bulldog mix Rottweiler?
The Bullweiler is a cross between a purebred English Bulldog and a purebred Rottweiler. Both parent breeds should be health-tested and registered with a recognized kennel club (AKC, UKC, or FCI). Occasionally, you may encounter a Bullweiler crossed with an American Bulldog instead — this produces a different dog with a longer muzzle and higher energy level.
Are English Bulldog mix Rottweilers good family dogs?
They can be, with important caveats. A well-socialized Bullweiler raised with positive reinforcement training is typically loyal and affectionate with their family. However, their size (70–120 lb) and potential guarding instinct mean they require supervision around young children. Families with older children (8+) who understand how to interact with dogs respectfully tend to have the best experiences.
How long do Bullweilers typically live?
Expect a lifespan of 8–12 years. This reflects both parent breeds' relatively short lifespans — Bulldogs average 8–10 years and Rottweilers 9–10 years. Mixed-breed dogs sometimes fall on the higher end of their parent breeds' ranges, but the Bulldog's significant structural health issues can limit longevity if inherited. Maintaining a lean body condition score (BCS of 4–5 out of 9) is one of the most impactful things you can do to extend your Bullweiler's life.
Do Bullweilers need professional training?
Strongly recommended, yes. Given the Rottweiler's guarding instinct and the Bulldog's stubbornness, enrolling in puppy socialization classes (starting at 8–12 weeks, after initial vaccinations) and continuing through at least intermediate obedience gives you the best outcome. Budget $150–$300 for a 6–8 week group class series, or $75–$150 per session for private training. Look for trainers certified by the CCPDT (Certification Council for Professional Dog Trainers) who use force-free, positive reinforcement methods.
Can Bullweilers live in apartments?
It's possible but challenging. A Bulldog-leaning Bullweiler with lower energy may adapt to apartment life if given two structured walks daily and mental enrichment. A Rottweiler-leaning individual with higher drive and more protective barking will struggle in close-quarters living. Check your lease — many landlords and insurance companies restrict Rottweiler-type dogs, and a Bullweiler may be flagged under breed-specific policies in your area.
Dr. Hannah Wickes
All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.



