Dachshund Basset Hound Mix: Traits, Health & Care Guide
Everything about the dachshund basset hound mix — size, temperament, health risks, grooming, and cost. A realistic look at this long-bodied designer cross.
Meet the Dachshund Basset Hound Mix (Basschund)
The dachshund basset hound mix — sometimes called the Basschund — is a designer cross between two of the most recognizable silhouettes in the dog world: the elongated, spirited Dachshund and the heavy-boned, soulful-eyed Basset Hound. Both parent breeds were developed for hunting low-to-the-ground game, which means this mix almost always inherits a powerful nose, a stubborn streak, and a body built close to the earth.
If you're researching this cross before bringing one home, here's the honest truth: mixed-breed dogs are inherently variable. You won't know exactly which parent your puppy will favor until they mature. What you can prepare for is a range of outcomes. This guide breaks down the realistic expectations so you can decide whether this mix fits your household.
Because the Basschund is not a standardized designer breed (unlike the heavily established Labradoodle or Goldendoodle lines), you'll mostly encounter F1 puppies — first-generation crosses from a purebred Dachshund and a purebred Basset Hound. These puppies carry 50% genetics from each parent, but individual expression varies widely even within the same litter.
F1B (backcross to one parent breed) and F2 (two Basschunds bred together) are rare for this mix. If a breeder advertises "multigen" Basschunds, ask for documentation — multigenerational breeding programs for this cross are uncommon and may indicate a breeder prioritizing volume over health testing.
Parent Breed Breakdown: Dachshund vs. Basset Hound
To understand what a Basschund might become, you need to understand the two breeds behind it. Both are scent hounds with German and French/British hunting roots, but they differ significantly in size, energy, and disposition.
| Trait | Dachshund (Standard) | Basset Hound |
|---|---|---|
| Origin | Germany, 15th–17th century badger hunting | France/Britain, developed from St. Hubert's Hound lineage |
| AKC Weight | 16–32 lb (7–15 kg) | 40–65 lb (18–29 kg) |
| AKC Height | 8–9 in (20–23 cm) | Up to 15 in (38 cm) at shoulder |
| Lifespan | 12–16 years | 12–13 years |
| Energy Level | Moderate; bursts of high activity | Low to moderate; slow and steady |
| Temperament | Bold, curious, sometimes territorial | Gentle, patient, famously stubborn |
| Coat Types | Smooth, longhaired, or wirehaired | Short, smooth, dense |
| Shedding | Moderate (smooth), lower (wire/long) | Moderate to heavy year-round |
| Vocalization | High — alert barker | Moderate — distinctive baying howl |
| Prey Drive | Very high (small game, rodents) | Very high (scent tracking, rabbits) |
Sources: AKC Dachshund Standard, AKC Basset Hound Standard.
How Big Will a Dachshund Basset Hound Mix Get?
This is one of the hardest questions to answer with precision because the parent breeds differ significantly in mass. A standard Dachshund tops out around 32 lb (15 kg), while a Basset Hound can reach 65 lb (29 kg). Your Basschund will land somewhere in between, but the exact number depends on which parent's growth genes dominate and whether the Dachshund parent was standard or miniature size.
| Measurement | Low End (Dachshund-leaning) | Average Range | High End (Basset-leaning) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Weight | 20 lb (9 kg) | 30–50 lb (14–23 kg) | 60 lb (27 kg) |
| Height at Shoulder | 8 in (20 cm) | 10–13 in (25–33 cm) | 15 in (38 cm) |
| Body Length | 15 in (38 cm) | 18–24 in (46–61 cm) | 28 in (71 cm) |
Practical tip: If you're adopting a puppy, ask the breeder or rescue for the exact weights of both parents. A useful estimation formula for mixed breeds: add both parent weights, divide by two, then add or subtract 15% to account for variation. For example, if the Dachshund parent is 25 lb and the Basset parent is 55 lb, expect roughly 34–46 lb at maturity.
Temperament: What to Expect (and What Might Surprise You)
Both parent breeds are scent hounds, which means your Basschund will almost certainly have a nose-driven personality. They'll sniff everything on walks, follow trails into trouble, and occasionally "go deaf" when they catch an interesting scent. This isn't disobedience — it's genetics.
Best-Case Temperament Scenario
Your Basschund inherits the Basset Hound's gentle patience and the Dachshund's playful curiosity. They're affectionate with family, tolerant of children, moderately friendly with strangers, and happy to curl up on the couch after a 30-minute sniff-heavy walk. They alert-bark at the doorbell but settle quickly.
More Challenging Scenario
Your Basschund inherits the Dachshund's territorial wariness and the Basset's immovable stubbornness. They may bark excessively at passersby, refuse to come when called outdoors, dig under fences to follow scents, and show resource guarding tendencies around food or toys. This combination requires patient, experienced handling.
- Highly predictable: Long body, short legs, strong scent drive, moderate-to-high prey drive, tendency toward stubbornness in training
- Somewhat predictable: Moderate energy level, affectionate with family, vocalization tendency (bark vs. bay)
- Highly variable: Exact adult size, coat type and color, friendliness with strangers, tolerance of other dogs, separation anxiety risk, ear shape (floppy vs. semi-erect)
Training Approach
Force-free, positive reinforcement methods are essential for this cross. Both Dachshunds and Basset Hounds are notoriously resistant to harsh training — they'll shut down or become avoidant. Use high-value food rewards (freeze-dried liver, small cheese pieces), keep sessions under 10 minutes, and practice recall in fenced areas before attempting off-leash work. A long-line leash (15–30 ft) is invaluable for scent hound recall training.
Coat Types, Shedding & Grooming Needs
Is This Mix Hypoallergenic or Low-Shedding?
No. Neither the Dachshund nor the Basset Hound carries low-shedding or hypoallergenic coat genes. This mix will shed, and the amount depends on which coat type they inherit.
The Dachshund parent contributes three possible coat varieties: smooth (short, sleek), longhaired (silky with feathering), or wirehaired (rough, dense undercoat). The Basset Hound contributes a short, dense, smooth coat. Here's what that means for your grooming routine:
| Coat Outcome | Shedding Level | Grooming Frequency | Tools Needed |
|---|---|---|---|
| Short smooth (most common) | Moderate to heavy | Brush 2–3x/week | Rubber curry brush, bristle brush |
| Wirehaired mix | Moderate | Brush 2x/week, hand-strip 2–3x/year | Stripping knife, slicker brush |
| Longhaired mix | Moderate | Brush 3–4x/week, professional groom every 8–10 weeks | Pin brush, metal comb, detangling spray |
Beyond the Coat: Ear and Nail Care
This mix almost always inherits long, floppy ears from the Basset Hound side (sometimes even from the Dachshund side, depending on variety). Floppy ears trap moisture and debris, making ear infections one of the most common issues. Clean ears weekly with a veterinary-approved ear cleanser (look for products with chlorhexidine or salicylic acid, such as Epi-Otic Advanced). Check for redness, odor, or head-shaking — these signal infection and require a vet visit.
Nails should be trimmed every 2–3 weeks. Because Basschunds are low to the ground and often don't wear down nails naturally on walks, overgrown nails can alter their gait and put additional stress on their already-vulnerable spine.
Health Considerations: Inherited Risks From Both Parents
Let's address the "hybrid vigor" question directly. The idea that mixed-breed dogs are automatically healthier than purebreds is a persistent myth. While genetic diversity can reduce the risk of certain recessive disorders, a Basschund inherits structural vulnerabilities from both parent breeds — particularly related to their shared long-backed, short-legged (chondrodysplastic) build.
Always consult your veterinarian for a personalized health plan. Here are the conditions to discuss:
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
This is the single most important health concern for this mix. Both Dachshunds and Basset Hounds carry the CDDY gene mutation that causes premature disc degeneration. Dachshunds have an estimated 1 in 4 lifetime risk of IVDD. A Basschund inheriting chondrodysplasia from both parents faces significant spinal risk.
Prevention: Use ramps instead of stairs for furniture access (a $30–$60 pet ramp is a worthwhile investment), maintain a lean body condition score (BCS 4–5 out of 9), and avoid activities that involve jumping or twisting. IVDD surgery costs $3,000–$8,000 per episode — prevention is dramatically cheaper.
Other Inherited Conditions
| Condition | Inherited From | Signs to Watch For | Estimated Treatment Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Patellar Luxation | Both breeds | Skipping steps, intermittent lameness | $1,500–$4,000 (surgical) |
| Otitis Externa (Ear Infections) | Basset Hound (ear structure) | Head shaking, ear odor, scratching | $100–$300 per episode |
| Obesity | Both breeds (food-motivated) | BCS > 6, difficulty feeling ribs | Compounds IVDD and joint risk |
| Glaucoma | Basset Hound | Cloudy eye, squinting, redness | $1,500–$5,000 (specialist care) |
| Lafora Disease (Late-Onset Epilepsy) | Miniature Dachshund lines | Myoclonic jerks, seizure activity after age 5 | Management: $200–$500/year |
Responsible breeders should provide health testing documentation: OFA (Orthopedic Foundation for Animals) evaluations for patellas, and ideally genetic screening for the CDDY mutation. The OFA database is publicly searchable — ask your breeder for the parents' OFA numbers and verify them yourself.
If your Basschund shows any of these signs, seek emergency veterinary care: sudden hind-leg weakness or dragging, inability to stand, loss of bladder/bowel control, severe back pain (yelping when picked up, arched back, trembling). These are signs of acute IVDD and require evaluation within 24 hours for the best prognosis.
Exercise, Mental Stimulation & Daily Life
Despite their short legs, Basschunds need regular exercise — both for physical health and to manage the scent-drive boredom that leads to destructive behavior.
- Walks: 30–45 minutes daily, split into two sessions. Let them sniff — scent work is mentally exhausting for hounds and counts as enrichment.
- Sniff games: Scatter kibble in grass, use snuffle mats ($15–$30 online), or hide treats in puzzle toys like the Kong Classic or Outward Hound Nina Ottosson puzzles.
- Avoid: High-impact activities like agility jumping, frisbee, or long stair climbs. These stress the spine.
- Leash rules: Always walk on a harness (not a neck collar, which puts pressure on the cervical spine). A front-clip harness like the Ruffwear Front Range ($40–$50) works well for hounds that pull on scent trails.
Cost: What You'll Actually Spend
Because the Basschund isn't a high-demand designer breed like the Labradoodle, prices are generally more moderate — but you should still budget carefully.
| Expense Category | Cost Range | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Puppy from Breeder | $500–$1,500 | Health-tested parents command higher prices |
| Rescue/Adoption | $150–$400 | Check Dachshund and Basset Hound breed-specific rescues |
| First-Year Veterinary | $600–$1,200 | Vaccines, spay/neuter, heartworm test, baseline exam |
| Annual Ongoing Care | $800–$1,500/year | Food, preventives, annual exam, grooming supplies |
| Pet Insurance (recommended) | $35–$70/month | IVDD coverage is critical; check waiting periods |
Breeder vs. Rescue: Dedicated Basschund breeders are uncommon. You're more likely to find this mix through Dachshund or Basset Hound breed-specific rescues (search the ASPCA adoption database or Petfinder), or through general shelter intake. If going through a breeder, insist on meeting both parent dogs, seeing health testing documentation, and reviewing a contract that includes a return clause.
Who Is This Mix Best Suited For?
The Basschund is a wonderful companion for the right household — but a frustrating mismatch for others.
Ideal Fit
- Home type: House with a securely fenced yard (minimum 4 ft fence — these dogs dig and follow scents under gaps). Apartment living works if you commit to twice-daily leash walks.
- Experience level: Intermediate. First-time owners can succeed but should invest in a positive-reinforcement puppy class ($150–$250 for a 6-week course).
- Family composition: Families with children aged 8+ who understand not to pick up or roughhouse with a long-backed dog. Singles and couples who work from home (separation anxiety risk is moderate).
- Activity style: People who enjoy slow, exploratory walks over high-intensity exercise. Hikers should keep Basschund hikes under 2 miles on flat terrain.
- Pet insurance willingness: Given the IVDD risk, owners who will invest in pet insurance or maintain a $5,000+ emergency fund are strongly preferred.
Potential Mismatch
- Homes with very young children who may handle the dog roughly (spinal injury risk)
- Owners wanting reliable off-leash recall (scent hound instinct overrides training)
- Multi-story homes without ramps or willingness to carry the dog up stairs
- Households wanting a quiet dog — Basschunds bark and bay
Frequently Asked Questions
What two breeds make up the Dachshund Basset Hound mix?
The Basschund is a cross between a purebred Dachshund (typically standard size, though some breeders use miniature) and a purebred Basset Hound. Both are scent hounds originally bred for hunting small ground game.
How big will my dachshund basset hound mix get?
Most Basschunds weigh between 30–50 lb (14–23 kg) and stand 10–13 inches (25–33 cm) at the shoulder when fully grown. However, individuals can range from as small as 20 lb to as large as 60 lb depending on parent genetics. Ask the breeder for parent weights to estimate more precisely.
What will the temperament be like?
Expect an affectionate, scent-driven dog with moderate energy and notable stubbornness. They bond closely with family but may be aloof with strangers. Their hound heritage means they'll follow their nose first and listen to commands second. Early socialization (before 16 weeks) and consistent positive-reinforcement training are essential.
Is this mix hypoallergenic or low-shedding?
No. Neither parent breed carries hypoallergenic coat genes. Basschunds shed moderately to heavily depending on their coat type. If you have dog allergies, this is not a suitable cross. Consider a Poodle mix instead.
What health issues might this mix inherit?
The biggest concern is Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD), which both parent breeds are predisposed to due to their chondrodysplastic (long-backed, short-legged) structure. Other risks include patellar luxation, chronic ear infections, obesity, and glaucoma. Maintain a lean weight, use ramps for furniture, and invest in pet insurance that covers spinal conditions.
How much does a dachshund basset hound mix cost?
From a breeder, expect to pay $500–$1,500 for a puppy. Adoption through a rescue typically costs $150–$400. First-year expenses (vet care, supplies, food) add $600–$1,200. Ongoing annual costs run $800–$1,500, plus $35–$70/month for recommended pet insurance.
Can Basschunds live with cats or other small pets?
Proceed with caution. Both parent breeds have strong prey drives. Some Basschunds coexist peacefully with cats they're raised alongside, but others will chase. Never leave a Basschund unsupervised with small pets like rabbits, guinea pigs, or hamsters — the hunting instinct is deeply ingrained.
Are Basschunds good apartment dogs?
They can be, with caveats. Their moderate energy level and small-to-medium size suit apartments, but their vocalization (barking and baying) may disturb neighbors, and their scent drive means they need structured outdoor time daily. A ground-floor unit with yard access is ideal.
Tom Renshaw
All our authors care for dogs every day — read more of their work on the authors page.



